Publisher :  Timeline Publication Pvt. Ltd , .ISSN : 2349 - 5219

Privacy Policy

 Privacy Policy
 
Timeline Publication and its Journals is an academic Online open access journal which means that all content is freely available without charge to the user or his/her institution. Users are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles in this journal without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author but weightage should be given to the authors and journal. This is in accordance with the BOAI definition of open access.

Information Collected:
Personal Information like name, address, telephone number, email address, types of service provided, payment history, manner of payment, amount of payments, date of payments, paper title name, paper id, and deposited amount details are collect (if required) by Timeline Publication and its Journals. The financial information will be transferred only be used to bill you for the publication and processing fee purpose. If you pay publication fee or processing fee by credit card/ debit card, this information may be forwarded to your credit card/ debit card provider. All sensitive information is collected on a secure server and data is transferred. When transferring personal information a security icon will appear in your browser. This information is used for billing and to provide service and support to our customers. We may also study this information to determine our customers’ needs and provide support for our customers. All reasonable precautions are taken to prevent unauthorized access to this information. This safeguard may require you to provide additional forms of identity should you wish to obtain information about your account details.This information is used for billing and to provide service and support to our customers. We may also study this information to determine our customers’ needs and provide support for our customers. All reasonable precautions are taken to prevent unauthorized access to this information.

Paper Submission:
Timeline Publication and its Journals is receiving scientific and research articles. After receiving article, articles are mailed to the reviewers. Review process may take maximum 02 weeks. If submitted paper is accepted by the reviewers then acceptance letter and review report is send to respective authors. Authors have to send us Copyright Form, Payment Form, Camera Ready Paper, and Payment Details in within given time. Camera Ready Paper must be prepared as per Journal Template. All published journal papers are refereed by the International competent researchers and scientists. Therefore, a double - blind Review process is used in which(For more details on review process please visit at Authors Guideline):
•    Papers are sent to reviewers for their peer review process.
•    The reviewer’s recommendations determine whether a paper will be accepted / accepted/ subject to change / subject to resubmission with significant changes / rejected.
•    For papers which require changes, the same reviewers will be used to ensure that the quality of the revised paper is acceptable.
•    All papers are refereed, and the Editor-in-Chief reserves the right to refuse any type script, whether on invitation or otherwise, and to make suggestions and/or modifications before publication.

Paper Registration:
Author have to complete all the formalities on or before last date given in acceptance letter. Registration details are given in the Payment Form. After registration, paper/article may be published in respective volume/ issue within given time. In case of any delay author have to inform it to editor at This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. and This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.. Any one author can pay publication fee. There is no need to pay publication fee by all authors for the same paper. Similarly, any one author can sign all supported documents satisfying the points given in Licences Copyright Permissions . Timeline Publication and its Journals has power to store all the authors information/ scientific & computed research value in their digital database once article is registered. Nobody can use any research article/ information (partial or full) for commercial purpose or resell to third party.

Terms of use

Terms of use

Non-commercial terms of use of information

The following Terms and Conditions apply to users accessing TIMELINE PUBLICATION AND ITS JOURNALS publishing content . This applies to journal articles accessed for free or via an academic or personal subscription on the TIMELINE PUBLICATION AND ITS JOURNALS’s website and accepted manuscripts accessed in non-commercial repositories, including institutional repositories. Users from commercial subscribers should contact their information specialist for the commercial Terms and Conditions.

Definitions

Commercial Use: means use which is for direct economic or commercial advantage, whether by or for the user, by means of the sale, resale, loan, transfer, hire or other form of exploitation of TIMELINE PUBLICATION AND ITS JOURNALS Information. For the avoidance of doubt:

  1. use of TIMELINE PUBLICATION AND ITS JOURNALS information by the user in the course of research funded by a commercial organisation is not deemed to constitute Commercial Use
  2. use of TIMELINE PUBLICATION AND ITS JOURNALS Information by the user in the course of contract research carried out for a commercial organisation to which the research results will be provided is deemed to constitute Commercial Use.

Prohibited uses

  1. Users of TIMELINE PUBLICATION AND ITS JOURNALS Information on the TIMELINE PUBLICATION AND ITS JOURNALS Website shall not use without proper permission.
  2. Users of TIMELINE PUBLICATION AND ITS JOURNALS Information may not make the TIMELINE PUBLICATION AND ITS JOURNALS Information available on any other publically available website without proper permission..

Permitted uses

Users may access TIMELINE PUBLICATION AND ITS JOURNALS Information via Secure Authentication.

Users of TIMELINE PUBLICATION AND ITS JOURNALS Information are permitted to:

  1. search, retrieve, display, and view TIMELINE PUBLICATION AND ITS JOURNALS Information
  2. copy (including printing and downloading) TIMELINE PUBLICATION AND ITS JOURNALS Information and retain it as long as you wish for your own personal non-Commercial Use
  3. use TIMELINE PUBLICATION AND ITS JOURNALS Information for the purposes of research, lectures or private study only, and not for Commercial Use
  4. store TIMELINE PUBLICATION AND ITS JOURNALS Information electronically, provided the use is consistent with the other terms and conditions described here
  5. include TIMELINE PUBLICATION AND ITS JOURNALS Information (for example, a figure, diagram or chart) in a presentation or in a in a published work provided always that permission has been sought and obtained from the TIMELINE PUBLICATION AND ITS JOURNALS in advance, except as permitted in accordance with fair use/fair dealing principles.

You need to obtain permission from the TIMELINE PUBLICATION AND ITS JOURNALS to carry out any other activity not explicitly mentioned above, including but not limited to, inclusion in a course pack. Details of the TIMELINE PUBLICATION AND ITS JOURNALS’s procedures for processing permission requests can be found on the TIMELINE PUBLICATION AND ITS JOURNALS’s website

All cases of reproduction must carry the relevant credit and include a link back to the publication on the TIMELINE PUBLICATION AND ITS JOURNALS’s website.

Licences Copyright Permissions

When you publish in a Timeline Publication and its Journals, you keep the copyright of the manuscript. On this page you can learn more about our Licence to Publish and the rights you retain as an author. Also where you can deposit and share your article, and how to request permission to re-use other people’s work.

Timeline Publication and its Journals publish paper under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 licence.

On this page

About our licence to publish

Copyright

Rights retained by authors

Deposition & sharing rights

Permission requests for Re-use

About our licence to publish

In order to publish material the Timeline Publication and its Journals must acquire the necessary legal rights from the author(s) of that material. In general, we must obtain from the original author(s) the right to publish the material in all formats, in all media (including specifically print and electronic), with the right to sublicense those rights.

For all articles published in our journals, we require the author to accept a 'licence to publish'. This licence is normally requested after their article is accepted for publication. By signing this licence the author (who is either the copyright owner or who is authorised to sign on behalf of the copyright owner, for example his/her employer) grants to the Timeline Publication and its Journals "the exclusive right and licence throughout the world to edit, adapt, translate, reproduce and publish the manuscript in all formats, in all media and by all means (whether now existing or in future devised)".

The Timeline Publication and its Journals thus acquires an exclusive licence to publish and all practical rights to the manuscript, except the copyright. The copyright of the manuscript remains with the copyright owner. The copyright owner also retains certain rights regarding the sharing and deposition of their article and the re-use of the published material. For short items in journals (news items, etc) we take a non-exclusive licence in the form of a brief 'terms and conditions for acceptance' document.

What is copyright?
Copyright

Copyright is an intellectual property right chiefly concerned with original written works and the typographical arrangement of published works. Copyright owners have the exclusive right to copy their work and to issue copies of their work to the public, and it is an infringement for anyone else to do so without the copyright owner's permission.

Much of what the Timeline Publication and its Journals publishes is work written by third parties (the copyright owner), and it is important that we obtain the proper authority and rights to publish this material. We may do this by obtaining a licence to publish (with the copyright owner retaining copyright), or by taking assignment of copyright to the Timeline Publication and its Journals. We must also ensure that the material we publish does not infringe the copyright of others. The Timeline Publication and its Journals must acquire the legal rights it needs to publish material and the rights it needs to manage and protect the material it publishes.

The Timeline Publication and its Journals must respect the copyright of others, and it must be sure that it has the proper authority to use material that has already been published elsewhere and is owned by someone else (for example, reusing material in our own publications).

Assurances

In the licence to publish, the author provides the assurances

I warrant, on behalf of myself and my co-authors, that:

  • the article is original, has not been formally published in any other journal nor I have not submitted the copyright or any other legal document related to this article and is not under consideration by any other journal and does not infringe any existing copyright or any other third party rights;
  • I am/we are the sole author(s) of the article and have full authority to enter into this agreement and in granting rights to Timeline Publication and its Journals are not in breach of any other obligation;
  • the article contains nothing that is unlawful, libellous, or which would, if published, constitute a breach of contract or of confidence or of commitment given to secrecy;
  • I/we have taken due care to ensure the integrity of the article. To my/our - and currently accepted scientific - knowledge all statements contained in it purporting to be facts are true and any formula or instruction contained in the article will not, if followed accurately, cause any injury, illness or damage to the user.
  • Incase if in future any violation of any copyright come in notice, then the author will be responsible and not the Timeline Publication and its Journals. The undersigned represents that he/she has the power and authority to make and execute this assignment.

In the licence to publish, the author provides the assurances that we need to publish the material, including assurances that the work is original to the author, that the work has not been published already and that permissions have been obtained if previously published material has been included.

If the manuscript includes material that belongs to someone else (for example, a figure or diagram), we require the author to obtain all permissions that may be needed from third parties. If you wish to reuse material that was not published originally by the Timeline Publication and its Journals please see Re-use permission requests.

Download the Timeline Publication and its Journals “licence to publish”


Rights retained by authors

When the author accepts the exclusive licence to publish for a journal article, he/she retains certain rights that may be exercised without reference to the Timeline Publication and its Journals.

  • Reproduce/republish portions of the article (including the abstract).
  • Photocopy the article and distribute such photocopies and distribute copies of the PDF of the article for personal or professional use only (the Timeline Publication and its Journals makes this PDF available to the corresponding author of the article upon publication. Any such copies should not be offered for sale. Persons who receive or access the PDF mentioned above must be notified that this may not be made available further or distributed.).
  • Adapt the article and reproduce adaptations of the article for any purpose other than the commercial exploitation of a work similar to the original.
  • Reproduce, perform, transmit and otherwise communicate the article to the public in spoken presentations (including those that are accompanied by visual material such as slides, overheads and computer projections).

The author(s) must submit a written request to the Timeline Publication and its Journals for any use other than those specified above.

All cases of republication/reproduction must be accompanied by an acknowledgement of first publication of the work by the Timeline Publication and its Journals, the wording of which depends on the journal in which the article was published originally. The acknowledgement should also include a hyperlink to the article on the Timeline Publication and its Journals website.

The author also has some rights concerning the deposition of the whole article.

Deposition and sharing rights

When the author accepts the licence to publish for a journal article, he/she retains certain rights concerning the deposition of the whole article given as below:.

You can:

  • Share with individuals on request, for personal use
  • Use for teaching or training materials
  • Use in submissions of grant applications, or academic requirements such as theses or dissertations
  • Share with a closed group of research collaborators
  • Share publicly via a personal website, institutional repository or other not-for-profit repository

If you are a reader looking for the terms of use for information published by the Timeline Publication and its Journals under our standard licence to publish please refer our terms of use.

Permission requests for Re-use

Material published by the Timeline Publication and its Journals and other publishers is subject to all applicable copyright, database protection, and other rights. Therefore, for any publication, whether printed or electronic, permission must be obtained to use material for which the author(s) does not already own the copyright. This material may be, for example, a figure, diagram, table, photo or some other image.

Author reusing their own work published by the Timeline Publication and its Journals

You do not need to request permission to reuse your own figures, diagrams, etc, that were originally published in a Timeline Publication and its Journals publication. However, permission should be requested for use of the whole article or chapter except if reusing it in a thesis. If you are including an article or book chapter published by us in your thesis please ensure that your co-authors are aware of this.

Reuse of material that was published originally by the Timeline Publication and its Journals must be accompanied by the appropriate acknowledgement of the publication. The form of the acknowledgement is dependent on the journal in which it was published originally, as detailed in 'Acknowledgements'.

Material published by the Timeline Publication and its Journals to be used in another of our publications

Authors contributing to our publications (journal articles, book or book chapters) do not need to formally request permission to reproduce material contained in another Timeline Publication and its Journals publication. However, permission should be requested for use of a whole article or chapter. For all cases of reproduction the correct acknowledgement of the reproduced material should be given. The form of the acknowledgement is dependent on the journal in which it was published originally, as detailed in the 'Acknowledgements' section.

Acknowledgements
Using third party material in Timeline Publication and its Journals publications

We must ensure that the material we publish does not infringe the copyright of others. We require the author(s) to obtain, at the earliest opportunity, the relevant permissions that might be needed from third parties to include material that belongs to someone else.

Please contact the publisher/copyright owner of the third party material to check how they wish to receive permission requests. Please plan to submit your request well ahead of publication of your material.

If the copyright owner has opted to publish under a Creative Commons licence, licensees are required to obtain permission to do any of the things with a work that the law reserves exclusively to a licensor and that the licence does not expressly allow. Licensees must credit the licensor, keep copyright notices intact on all copies of the work, and link to the license from copies of the work.

In all cases the following rights need to be obtained.

Permission is required to include the specified material in the work described and in all subsequent editions of the work to be published by the Timeline Publication and its Journals for distribution throughout the world, in all media including electronic and microfilm and to use the material in conjunction with computer-based electronic and information retrieval systems, to grant permissions for photocopying, reproductions and reprints, to translate the material and to publish the translation, and to authorise document delivery and abstracting and indexing services.

Using material published by the Timeline Publication and its Journals in material for another publisher

If you require permission to use material from one of our publications or website in a publication not owned by us, and you are not the author of our publication, the following procedures should be followed.

Before sending in any request you should check that the material you wish to reproduce is not credited to a source other than the Timeline Publication and its Journals. The credit for an image will be given in the caption of the image or sometimes in the list of references.

Please plan to submit your request well ahead of publication of your material. Please note that we are unable to supply artwork for the material you may wish to reproduce.

Reproducing material from a Timeline Publication and its Journals

To request permission to reproduce material from a Timeline Publication and its Journals please ask for permission.

Brief explanation regarding licence:

The Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 provides the following summary (where ‘you’ equals ‘the user’):

You are free to:

  • Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
  • Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material. 

The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms

Under the following terms:

  • Attribution— you must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
  • No additional restrictions—you may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.

For more details please read Creative Commons

Disclaimer
The opinions expressed and figures / data provided in Timeline Publication and its Journals; are the sole responsibility of the authors. The publisher and the editors bear no responsibility in this regard. Any and all such liabilities are disclaimed.

All disputes are subject to Bhopal (M.P.), India jurisdiction only.

 

 

 

Terms and Conditions

Revising our Terms

We may revise our Terms at any time by amending this page. Please ensure that you review these terms each time you use Our Websites as you will be deemed to have accepted any changes we make if you continue to use Our Websites after the update has been published.
Using Our Websites

Our Websites are protected by copyright.

We will, wherever possible, ensure that the information contained on Our Websites is accurate and up-to-date, but we accept no liability for omissions or errors therein or their consequences. We reserve the right to make changes to the information published on Our Websites at any time.
Browsing, downloading and printing information

You may browse, download or print out one copy of the material displayed on Our Websites for your personal, non-commercial, non-public use, but you must retain all copyright and other proprietary notices contained on these materials.
Prohibited uses

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in any way that breaches any applicable local, national or international law or regulation
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promote, facilitate or encourage any illegal activity such as (by way of example only) copyright infringement or computer misuse
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Where Interactive Services are in use on Our Websites:

please be mindful of your own safety and use your best judgment when submitting information and/or content, whether via a Contribution or otherwise to Our Websites. In particular we discourage divulging personal telephone numbers, email addresses and postal addresses or other information that can be used to identify or locate you in public areas of Our Websites
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the use of any of our Interactive Services by children is subject to the consent of their parent or guardian. If you permit your child to use a web enabled device to access or view any of our Interactive Services you are solely responsible for deciding whether the content is appropriate for that child to access or view. We advise parents who permit their children to use an interactive service that it is important that they communicate with their children about their safety online, as moderation (if undertaken) is not fool-proof. Children who are using any interactive service should be made aware of the potential risks to them
where we do moderate an interactive service, we will normally provide you with a means of contacting the moderator, should a concern or difficulty arise.

Contribution and copyright

By contributing information to Our Websites through Interactive Services:

you warrant that you are entitled to submit the Contribution to us and that the Contribution is accurate, not confidential, and not in violation of any contractual restrictions or other third party rights
you agree that you own the copyright in your Contribution and that you may request its deletion at any time, unless you have shared information or content with others and they have not deleted it, or it was copied or stored by other users
you confirm that you have the consent of anyone who is identifiable in your Contribution or the consent of their parent/guardian if they are under the age of 16
you agree to grant Us a non-exclusive licence to use that Contribution. Although you will still own the copyright in your Contribution, We will have the right to freely use, copy, edit, alter, modify, display, reproduce, publish, distribute, archive and/or store the material contained in your Contribution. This licence will be free of charge, irrevocable, worldwide, perpetual, unlimited and capable of assignment and/or sub-licence. We may exercise all copyright and publicity rights in the material contained in your Contribution in all jurisdictions, to their full extent and for the full period for which any such rights exist in that material.If you are not in a position to grant a licence to Us as set out under this clause or you do not want to grant Us such a licence to use your Contribution in accordance with Our Terms, please do not share or submit a Contribution to us
you warrant that any Contribution you make does comply with Our Terms and you will be liable to us and indemnify us for any breach of this warranty. If you are a consumer user, this means you will be responsible for any loss or damage we suffer as a result of your breach of this warranty
you grant Us the right to use and publish your name and/or preferred display name (“PDN”) against any content you submit to Our Websites and the name that you choose in relation to publications (where applicable)
you acknowledge that we cannot guarantee that users will not use the ideas and/or information that you post via your Contribution and we are not responsible for a user’s misuse or misappropriation of any content and/or information in your Contribution
we will not be responsible, or liable to any third party, for the content or accuracy of any Contribution posted by you or any other user of Our Websites
the views expressed by other users on Our Websites do not represent our views or values. We do not control or direct users’ actions on Our Websites, nor do we endorse any Contribution and we are not responsible for the content or information users transmit or share on Our Websites.

Our right to edit and remove your information

Any Contribution you make may be moderated by Us which means that they may be reviewed, edited and/or removed.
We reserve the right to remove any of a Contribution if we believe that your Contribution or any part of it does not comply with Our Terms. For the avoidance of doubt we reserve the right to remove any of your a Contribution if we deem to be potentially defamatory of any person or which we deem unlawful or in violation of any third party rights.
We reserve the right to disclose any content or information you submit to us, whether part of a Contribution or otherwise as necessary to satisfy any law, regulation or Governmental request.

Suspension and termination

We will determine, in our discretion, whether there has been a breach of Our Terms through your use of Our Websites and we reserve the right to disable or close access to Our Websites and/or Interactive Services. When a breach of our Terms has occurred, we may take such action as we deem appropriate.
Failure to comply with Our Terms may result in our taking all or any of the following actions:
immediate, temporary or permanent withdrawal of your right to use Our Websites
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further legal action against you
disclosure of such information to law enforcement authorities as we reasonably feel is necessary.
We exclude liability for actions taken in response to breaches of Our Terms. The responses described in Our Terms are not limited, and we may take any other action we reasonably deem appropriate.

Liability of our services

We shall not be liable for any direct consequential or indirect consequential loss or damage of any nature whatsoever alleged to be caused by errors or omissions in the information contained on Our Websites.

In no event shall we be liable for any general, special, direct, indirect, consequential or incidental damages, or any damages whatsoever, resulting from loss of use, data or profits, whether in an action of contract, negligence or other tortious action, arising out of or in connection with the use of information available from Our Websites.

In no event shall we be liable for any damage to your computer equipment or software which may occur on account of your access to or use of Our Websites, or your downloading of materials, data, text, or images from Our Websites, whether caused by a virus, bug or otherwise.
Warranties and disclaimers

We make no representations whatsoever about the suitability of the information contained in any information on Our Websites. All information is provided "as is" without warranty of any kind, express or implied, without limitations, warranties of title or implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.

You warrant that any Contribution you make through our Interactive Services complies with these terms and conditions, and you will be liable to us and indemnify us for any breach of this warranty. You are responsible for any loss or damage we suffer as a result of your breach of this warranty.

Our Websites contain links to third party websites. These websites are outside our control and we are not responsible for the contents of any linked site or any link contained in a linked site. We provide these links only as a convenience, and the inclusion of any link does not imply endorsement or approval by the Royal Society of Chemistry.
Websites and services not covered by Our Terms

Third-party websites and services we link to through Our Websites have their own terms and conditions policies, independent of us. We hold no responsibility or liability for these independent policies. We encourage you to look for and review the policies of any third-party website you visit.

Waiver Policy

At TimeLine Journals, we understand that some institutions may have limited funding for their research activities.  Thus, we have instituted a generous waiver system that may ease the payment of the manuscript handling fee when their researchers choose to publish their manuscripts in any of our journals.  Our primary goal as stated in our mission is to accelerate the dissemination of knowledge through the publication of high quality research articles. We are continually pursuing this goal, without putting undue financial burden on researchers or their institutions. Hence, we have instituted the following waiver policy.

Authors from Low Income Countries may be granted up to 75% waiver.

In addition, it is also not unusual for authors to be granted full waivers, especially authors from low income countries.

To request a waiver, kindly send an application on concern journal email. Waiver application should contain the manuscript number and state the reason for requesting a waiver.

World Bank Country Classifications by Income Level

 

x x Economy Code X Region Income group
x x x x x x x
1   Afghanistan AFG   South Asia Low income
2   Albania ALB   Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income
3   Algeria DZA   Middle East & North Africa Upper middle income
4   American Samoa ASM   East Asia & Pacific Upper middle income
5   Andorra AND   Europe & Central Asia High income
6   Angola AGO   Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income
7   Antigua and Barbuda ATG   Latin America & Caribbean High income
8   Argentina ARG   Latin America & Caribbean High income
9   Armenia ARM   Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income
10   Aruba ABW   Latin America & Caribbean High income
11   Australia AUS   East Asia & Pacific High income
12   Austria AUT   Europe & Central Asia High income
13   Azerbaijan AZE   Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income
14   Bahamas, The BHS   Latin America & Caribbean High income
15   Bahrain BHR   Middle East & North Africa High income
16   Bangladesh BGD   South Asia Lower middle income
17   Barbados BRB   Latin America & Caribbean High income
18   Belarus BLR   Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income
19   Belgium BEL   Europe & Central Asia High income
20   Belize BLZ   Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income
21   Benin BEN   Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
22   Bermuda BMU   North America High income
23   Bhutan BTN   South Asia Lower middle income
24   Bolivia BOL   Latin America & Caribbean Lower middle income
25   Bosnia and Herzegovina BIH   Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income
26   Botswana BWA   Sub-Saharan Africa Upper middle income
27   Brazil BRA   Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income
28   British Virgin Islands VGB   Latin America & Caribbean High income
29   Brunei Darussalam BRN   East Asia & Pacific High income
30   Bulgaria BGR   Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income
31   Burkina Faso BFA   Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
32   Burundi BDI   Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
33   Cabo Verde CPV   Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income
34   Cambodia KHM   East Asia & Pacific Lower middle income
35   Cameroon CMR   Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income
36   Canada CAN   North America High income
37   Cayman Islands CYM   Latin America & Caribbean High income
38   Central African Republic CAF   Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
39   Chad TCD   Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
40   Channel Islands CHI   Europe & Central Asia High income
41   Chile CHL   Latin America & Caribbean High income
42   China CHN   East Asia & Pacific Upper middle income
43   Colombia COL   Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income
44   Comoros COM   Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
45   Congo, Dem. Rep. COD   Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
46   Congo, Rep. COG   Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income
47   Costa Rica CRI   Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income
48   Côte d'Ivoire CIV   Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income
49   Croatia HRV   Europe & Central Asia High income
50   Cuba CUB   Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income
51   Curaçao CUW   Latin America & Caribbean High income
52   Cyprus CYP   Europe & Central Asia High income
53   Czech Republic CZE   Europe & Central Asia High income
54   Denmark DNK   Europe & Central Asia High income
55   Djibouti DJI   Middle East & North Africa Lower middle income
56   Dominica DMA   Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income
57   Dominican Republic DOM   Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income
58   Ecuador ECU   Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income
59   Egypt, Arab Rep. EGY   Middle East & North Africa Lower middle income
60   El Salvador SLV   Latin America & Caribbean Lower middle income
61   Equatorial Guinea GNQ   Sub-Saharan Africa Upper middle income
62   Eritrea ERI   Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
63   Estonia EST   Europe & Central Asia High income
64   Ethiopia ETH   Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
65   Faroe Islands FRO   Europe & Central Asia High income
66   Fiji FJI   East Asia & Pacific Upper middle income
67   Finland FIN   Europe & Central Asia High income
68   France FRA   Europe & Central Asia High income
69   French Polynesia PYF   East Asia & Pacific High income
70   Gabon GAB   Sub-Saharan Africa Upper middle income
71   Gambia, The GMB   Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
72   Georgia GEO   Europe & Central Asia Lower middle income
73   Germany DEU   Europe & Central Asia High income
74   Ghana GHA   Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income
75   Gibraltar GIB   Europe & Central Asia High income
76   Greece GRC   Europe & Central Asia High income
77   Greenland GRL   Europe & Central Asia High income
78   Grenada GRD   Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income
79   Guam GUM   East Asia & Pacific High income
80   Guatemala GTM   Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income
81   Guinea GIN   Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
82   Guinea-Bissau GNB   Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
83   Guyana GUY   Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income
84   Haiti HTI   Latin America & Caribbean Low income
85   Honduras HND   Latin America & Caribbean Lower middle income
86   Hong Kong SAR, China HKG   East Asia & Pacific High income
87   Hungary HUN   Europe & Central Asia High income
88   Iceland ISL   Europe & Central Asia High income
89   India IND   South Asia Lower middle income
90   Indonesia IDN   East Asia & Pacific Lower middle income
91   Iran, Islamic Rep. IRN   Middle East & North Africa Upper middle income
92   Iraq IRQ   Middle East & North Africa Upper middle income
93   Ireland IRL   Europe & Central Asia High income
94   Isle of Man IMN   Europe & Central Asia High income
95   Israel ISR   Middle East & North Africa High income
96   Italy ITA   Europe & Central Asia High income
97   Jamaica JAM   Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income
98   Japan JPN   East Asia & Pacific High income
99   Jordan JOR   Middle East & North Africa Upper middle income
100   Kazakhstan KAZ   Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income
101   Kenya KEN   Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income
102   Kiribati KIR   East Asia & Pacific Lower middle income
103   Korea, Dem. People's Rep. PRK   East Asia & Pacific Low income
104   Korea, Rep. KOR   East Asia & Pacific High income
105   Kosovo XKX   Europe & Central Asia Lower middle income
106   Kuwait KWT   Middle East & North Africa High income
107   Kyrgyz Republic KGZ   Europe & Central Asia Lower middle income
108   Lao PDR LAO   East Asia & Pacific Lower middle income
109   Latvia LVA   Europe & Central Asia High income
110   Lebanon LBN   Middle East & North Africa Upper middle income
111   Lesotho LSO   Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income
112   Liberia LBR   Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
113   Libya LBY   Middle East & North Africa Upper middle income
114   Liechtenstein LIE   Europe & Central Asia High income
115   Lithuania LTU   Europe & Central Asia High income
116   Luxembourg LUX   Europe & Central Asia High income
117   Macao SAR, China MAC   East Asia & Pacific High income
118   Macedonia, FYR MKD   Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income
119   Madagascar MDG   Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
120   Malawi MWI   Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
121   Malaysia MYS   East Asia & Pacific Upper middle income
122   Maldives MDV   South Asia Upper middle income
123   Mali MLI   Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
124   Malta MLT   Middle East & North Africa High income
125   Marshall Islands MHL   East Asia & Pacific Upper middle income
126   Mauritania MRT   Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income
127   Mauritius MUS   Sub-Saharan Africa Upper middle income
128   Mexico MEX   Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income
129   Micronesia, Fed. Sts. FSM   East Asia & Pacific Lower middle income
130   Moldova MDA   Europe & Central Asia Lower middle income
131   Monaco MCO   Europe & Central Asia High income
132   Mongolia MNG   East Asia & Pacific Lower middle income
133   Montenegro MNE   Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income
134   Morocco MAR   Middle East & North Africa Lower middle income
135   Mozambique MOZ   Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
136   Myanmar MMR   East Asia & Pacific Lower middle income
137   Namibia NAM   Sub-Saharan Africa Upper middle income
138   Nauru NRU   East Asia & Pacific Upper middle income
139   Nepal NPL   South Asia Low income
140   Netherlands NLD   Europe & Central Asia High income
141   New Caledonia NCL   East Asia & Pacific High income
142   New Zealand NZL   East Asia & Pacific High income
143   Nicaragua NIC   Latin America & Caribbean Lower middle income
144   Niger NER   Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
145   Nigeria NGA   Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income
146   Northern Mariana Islands MNP   East Asia & Pacific High income
147   Norway NOR   Europe & Central Asia High income
148   Oman OMN   Middle East & North Africa High income
149   Pakistan PAK   South Asia Lower middle income
150   Palau PLW   East Asia & Pacific High income
151   Panama PAN   Latin America & Caribbean High income
152   Papua New Guinea PNG   East Asia & Pacific Lower middle income
153   Paraguay PRY   Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income
154   Peru PER   Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income
155   Philippines PHL   East Asia & Pacific Lower middle income
156   Poland POL   Europe & Central Asia High income
157   Portugal PRT   Europe & Central Asia High income
158   Puerto Rico PRI   Latin America & Caribbean High income
159   Qatar QAT   Middle East & North Africa High income
160   Romania ROU   Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income
161   Russian Federation RUS   Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income
162   Rwanda RWA   Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
163   Samoa WSM   East Asia & Pacific Upper middle income
164   San Marino SMR   Europe & Central Asia High income
165   São Tomé and Principe STP   Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income
166   Saudi Arabia SAU   Middle East & North Africa High income
167   Senegal SEN   Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
168   Serbia SRB   Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income
169   Seychelles SYC   Sub-Saharan Africa High income
170   Sierra Leone SLE   Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
171   Singapore SGP   East Asia & Pacific High income
172   Sint Maarten (Dutch part) SXM   Latin America & Caribbean High income
173   Slovak Republic SVK   Europe & Central Asia High income
174   Slovenia SVN   Europe & Central Asia High income
175   Solomon Islands SLB   East Asia & Pacific Lower middle income
176   Somalia SOM   Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
177   South Africa ZAF   Sub-Saharan Africa Upper middle income
178   South Sudan SSD   Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
179   Spain ESP   Europe & Central Asia High income
180   Sri Lanka LKA   South Asia Lower middle income
181   St. Kitts and Nevis KNA   Latin America & Caribbean High income
182   St. Lucia LCA   Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income
183   St. Martin (French part) MAF   Latin America & Caribbean High income
184   St. Vincent and the Grenadines VCT   Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income
185   Sudan SDN   Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income
186   Suriname SUR   Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income
187   Swaziland SWZ   Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income
188   Sweden SWE   Europe & Central Asia High income
189   Switzerland CHE   Europe & Central Asia High income
190   Syrian Arab Republic SYR   Middle East & North Africa Low income
191   Taiwan, China TWN   East Asia & Pacific High income
192   Tajikistan TJK   Europe & Central Asia Low income
193   Tanzania TZA   Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
194   Thailand THA   East Asia & Pacific Upper middle income
195   Timor-Leste TLS   East Asia & Pacific Lower middle income
196   Togo TGO   Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
197   Tonga TON   East Asia & Pacific Upper middle income
198   Trinidad and Tobago TTO   Latin America & Caribbean High income
199   Tunisia TUN   Middle East & North Africa Lower middle income
200   Turkey TUR   Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income
201   Turkmenistan TKM   Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income
202   Turks and Caicos Islands TCA   Latin America & Caribbean High income
203   Tuvalu TUV   East Asia & Pacific Upper middle income
204   Uganda UGA   Sub-Saharan Africa Low income
205   Ukraine UKR   Europe & Central Asia Lower middle income
206   United Arab Emirates ARE   Middle East & North Africa High income
207   United Kingdom GBR   Europe & Central Asia High income
208   United States USA   North America High income
209   Uruguay URY   Latin America & Caribbean High income
210   Uzbekistan UZB   Europe & Central Asia Lower middle income
211   Vanuatu VUT   East Asia & Pacific Lower middle income
212   Venezuela, RB VEN   Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income
213   Vietnam VNM   East Asia & Pacific Lower middle income
214   Virgin Islands (U.S.) VIR   Latin America & Caribbean High income
215   West Bank and Gaza PSE   Middle East & North Africa Lower middle income
216   Yemen, Rep. YEM   Middle East & North Africa Low income
217   Zambia ZMB   Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income
218   Zimbabwe ZWE   Sub-Saharan Africa Low income

Source: World Bank https://datahelpdesk.worldbank.org/knowledgebase/articles/906519-world-bank-country-and-lending-groups

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